| Liu Dandan,Zhang Yongxian,Ma Zixuan,et al.Research status and future prospects of contact shielding for patients in diagnostic radiology[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2025,45(9):934-940 |
| Research status and future prospects of contact shielding for patients in diagnostic radiology |
| Received:July 24, 2024 |
| DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20240724-00275 |
| KeyWords:Contact shielding Radiodiagnosis X-rays Patient |
| FundProject:国家自然科学基金(82271988) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Liu Dandan | Department of Radiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China | | | Zhang Yongxian | Department of Radiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China | | | Ma Zixuan | Department of Radiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China | | | Liu Yian | Department of Radiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China | | | Zhao Tong | Department of Radiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China | | | Zhang Tongxin | Department of Radiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China | | | Xu Hui | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | | | Sun Quanfu | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | | | Niu Yantao | Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050 | ytniu163@163.com |
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| Abstract:: |
| There exist risks of ionizing radiation in radiodiagnosis examinations. Implementing shielding protection following the optimization and as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) principles represents a measure to reduce radiation doses to patients. The implementation of shielding protection in clinical practices should meet high requirements due to variations in the modalities and items in radiodiagnosis examinations, the characteristics and irradiation method of X-ray beams, the method of automatic selection of image quality and radiation dose-related parameters by imaging equipment, the radiation sensitivity of human tissues and organs. This review introduced the shielding products, methods and effects in various radiodiagnosis examinations, as well as the current status and challenges in their applications, aiming to provide a reference for future related research and clinical practices. |
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