Zhang Tianxi,Ye Haipeng,Yu Huijuan,et al.Establishing a dose-response curve for 137Cs γ-ray irradiation-induced chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood lymphocytes through automated analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2025,45(9):858-862
Establishing a dose-response curve for 137Cs γ-ray irradiation-induced chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood lymphocytes through automated analysis
Received:May 14, 2025  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20250514-00169
KeyWords:Automated analysis  Chromosomal aberration  Dose-response curve  γ-rays  Unstable chromosome aberration
FundProject:杭州市医药卫生科技项目(A20230012);浙江省卫生信息学会科研计划项目(2024XHZN-Y02)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhang Tianxi Hangzhou Hospital of Prevention and Treatment of Occupation Diseases, Hangzhou 310014, China  
Ye Haipeng Hangzhou Hospital of Prevention and Treatment of Occupation Diseases, Hangzhou 310014, China  
Yu Huijuan Hangzhou Hospital of Prevention and Treatment of Occupation Diseases, Hangzhou 310014, China  
Liu Yan Hangzhou Hospital of Prevention and Treatment of Occupation Diseases, Hangzhou 310014, China  
Bi Yaping Hangzhou Hospital of Prevention and Treatment of Occupation Diseases, Hangzhou 310014, China  
Le Yanna Hangzhou Hospital of Prevention and Treatment of Occupation Diseases, Hangzhou 310014, China leyanna612@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To establish a dose-response curve of dicentric chromosomes and centromeric rings (dic+r) in γ-ray irradiation-induced chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood lymphocytes through automated analysis. Methods Peripheral blood samples from three healthy donors were irradiated in vitro at doses of 0,0.5,0.75,1,1.5,2,3,4, and 5 Gy and a dose rate of 0.80 Gy/min using a 137Cs γ-ray source. Post-irradiation, lymphocytes were cultured based on standard protocols, harvested using an automatic cell harvester, and prepared on slides using an automatic slide preparation system. dic+r were analyzed fully automatically using the DCScore software, and a dose-response curve of dic+r was established through fitting and then validated using the CABAS software. Results The dose-response curve followed a linear-quadratic model, i.e., y = 0.093 65+0.030 21D+ 0.025 31D2 (R2 = 0.999 2), where y was the quantity of dic+r and D was the absorbed dose of γ-ray irradiation (Gy). Doses to samples for blind validation were estimated using this curve, yielding deviations of less than 24% from the actual irradiation doses. Conclusions The fully automated analysis of dic+r in 137Cs γ-ray irradiation-induced chromosomal aberrations, followed by the construction of the dose-response curve, holds significant potential for rapid, high-throughput biodosimetry in large-scale nuclear emergencies.
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