Wu Mengyun,Li Wei,Zhang Huadong,Yuan Fang,Tan Xiuhong.Establishing a dose-response curve for 60Co γ-ray irradiation-induced micronuclei in human peripheral blood cells using artificial intelligence-based color recognition[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2024,44(1):7-12
Establishing a dose-response curve for 60Co γ-ray irradiation-induced micronuclei in human peripheral blood cells using artificial intelligence-based color recognition
Received:May 22, 2023  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20230522-00156
KeyWords:Artificial intelligence  Dose-response curve  Cytochalasin B blocking micronucleus method  Human peripheral blood
FundProject:重庆市自然科学基金(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1220);重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2022QNXM030,2022ZDXM034)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wu Mengyun Radiology Laboratory, Department of Occupational Health and Radiological Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400707, China  
Li Wei Radiology Laboratory, Department of Occupational Health and Radiological Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400707, China  
Zhang Huadong Radiology Laboratory, Department of Occupational Health and Radiological Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400707, China  
Yuan Fang Radiology Laboratory, Department of Occupational Health and Radiological Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400707, China  
Tan Xiuhong Radiology Laboratory, Department of Occupational Health and Radiological Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400707, China wumycdc@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To identify micronuclei through the cytochalasin B blocking micronucleus method-based assay using scanning microscope, combined with the slide scanning software Metafer 4 and, accordingly, to establish a dose-response relationship between the dose of 60Co γ-rays and the frequency of micronuclei in human peripheral blood lymphocytes using artificial intelligence-based color recognition. Methods Blood samples were collected from four healthy individuals (two men and two women) and were then exposed to varying doses of 60Co γ-ray radiation (0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Gy) at a dosage rate of 0.74 Gy/min. Micronucleus slides were prepared as per the GBZ 128-2023 standard. The numbers of binuclear cells and micronuclei were recorded using an artificial intelligence-based color recognition analysis system. The dose-response curve was determined through fitting using the CABAS software. Then, the doses to both independent samples were estimated based on the curve. Results Within a dose range of 0 to 5 Gy, the fitted micronucleus dose-response curve aligned with a quadratic polynomial model, with a regression equation of y= 0.0321D2+0.0237D+0.0127 (D denoting the dose, correlation coefficient R2=0.998). The dose estimations from the validation samples closely corresponded to the actual irradiation doses. Conclusions Establishing the micronucleus dose-response curve provides a feasible method and basis for the rapid and accurate estimation of radiation biological doses in laboratory automation.
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