Qi Yaping,Wang Zhipeng,Yao Jintao,Liu Fubin,Jin Sunjun,Huang Ji,Yang Xiaoyuan,Zhang Jian,Wang Kun.Feasibility study of integrating medical Linac with electromagnet to measure magnetic factor of reference dosimetry for MRIgRT[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2023,43(4):291-296
Feasibility study of integrating medical Linac with electromagnet to measure magnetic factor of reference dosimetry for MRIgRT
Received:December 06, 2022  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20221206-00472
KeyWords:MRIgRT  Magnetic field  Ionization chamber  Magnetic factor
FundProject:国家重点研发计划资助(2021YFF0603600);基本科研业务经费(AKYCX2207)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Qi Yaping Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Wang Zhipeng Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Yao Jintao College of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China  
Liu Fubin Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Jin Sunjun Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Huang Ji Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Yang Xiaoyuan Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Zhang Jian Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Wang Kun Division of Ionizing Radiation Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China wangkun@nim.ac.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the influence of intensive magnet fields on radiation dose measurement, and to demonstrate the feasibility of measuring magnet field correction factor by a combination of medical linac with variable magnet fields in view of needing for accurate measurement of the doses from reference beam arising in MR image-guided radiotherapy.Methods A photon radiation field and a variable field with 6 MV nominal high voltage were produced by using conventional medical electron linear accelerator equipped with a pair of electromagnets with magnetic field strength up to 1.5 T. Both PTW30013 and PTW31010 ionization chambers were used to test the responses of ionization chambers under different magnetic field strengths at four orientations in which the angles between ionization chamber axis and magnetic field direction were 0°, 180°, 90° and 270°, respectively. The magnetic factors, kB,M was calculated and compared with the reported values in literature.Results The response of ionization chamber was proportional to the magnetic field strength before it reached to a peak around 1 T, and then fell down as the magnetic field continued to rise. When the magnetic field was 0.35 T, the magnetic factors of PTW31010 were 0.988 2±0.000 3 and 0.997 4±0.000 4 corresponding to 90° and 0° directions, the discrepancy between 0° scenario and literature was 0.05% ±0.04%. When the magnetic field reached 1.5 T, the magnetic factor of PTW30013 was 0.958 9±0.000 5 at the situation of 90°, which was 0.60% ±0.05% different from the literature value.Conclusions Conventional 6 MV medical accelerator equipped with electromagnet can be used to measure the magnetic field factor of reference dosimetry for MRIgRT.
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