Zhi Shijie,Wang Ji,Wu Jinjie,Wang Peiwei,Ren Shiwei.Simulation calculation of wall correction factor of 192Ir gamma-ray spherical graphite cavity ionization chamber[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2022,42(9):706-710
Simulation calculation of wall correction factor of 192Ir gamma-ray spherical graphite cavity ionization chamber
Received:June 03, 2022  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20220603-00237
KeyWords:Graphite cavity ionization chamber  Absolute measurement  Wall correction  EGSnrc simulation
FundProject:中国计量科学研究院基本科研业务费(AKYZZ2017)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhi Shijie Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shi Jiazhuang 050018, China  
Wang Ji National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Wu Jinjie National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China wujj@nim.ac.cn 
Wang Peiwei National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China  
Ren Shiwei Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shi Jiazhuang 050018, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the correction factor of the chamber wall of the reference air kerma rate reference ionization chamber (NIM-Ir-SG-100 type) for 192Ir radioactive source.Methods The photon spectrum and ionization chamber wall correction factor of the radioactive source housing and irradiator model are calculated by Monte Carlo code.And then the photon energy,wall thickness and ionization chamber diameter,which affect the result of the chamber wall correction factor,are simulated.Results After calculation,the simulation result of the correction factor of spherical graphite cavity ionization chamber wall was 1.037 7.Controlling a single variable,photon energy (0.3-1.3 MeV),wall thickness (0.2-0.5 cm),inner diameter (0.5-15 cm),the maximum deviations of wall correction result were 1.62%,3.30% and 2.86%,respectively.Conclusions The self-made spherical graphite cavity ionization chamber has good performance,and the corrected kwall value of the chamber wall is within a reasonable range.The completion of the chamber wall correction factor is an important step to measure the reference air kerma rate of the 192Ir radioactive source and establish the measurement benchmark.
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