Zhu Tong,He Junbo,Wu Xin,et al.Mechanism of Sedum alfredii extract alleviating radiation damage in human small intestinal epithelial cells HIEC-6[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2022,42(7):493-498
Mechanism of Sedum alfredii extract alleviating radiation damage in human small intestinal epithelial cells HIEC-6
Received:January 04, 2022  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20220104-00002
KeyWords:Sedum alfredi extract  Radiation damage  PRKN  Endoplasmic reticulum  ROS
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81730086);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2021-I2M-1-042);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(3332019098)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhu Tong Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
He Junbo Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
Wu Xin Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
Wang Zhouxuan Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
Fan Saijun Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China fansaijun@irm-cams.ac.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To confirm the mechanism of Sedum alfredii extract (SafE) alleviating radiation injury in human small intestinal epithelial cells (HIEC-6). Methods HIEC-6 cells were divided into 4 groups, including control group (Con), irradiation group (IR), SafE alone group (SafE) and SafE plus irradiation group (SafE+IR). All of the SafE groups were treated with 0.02 g/ml (W/V) SafE for 24 h. Cell viability (CCK-8 method ) and intracellular ROS levels were investigated at 24 h after 2, 4, and 6 Gy irradiation. Samples were taken at 24 h after 4 Gy irradiation for transcriptome analysis, and the intracellular E3 ubiquitin ligase PRKN expression level was measured. The thickness of endoplasmic reticulum was detected at 24 h after 4 Gy irradiation using fluorescent dye. Results SafE could maintain cell viability after irradiation (t=2.94-10.40, P<0.05), and significantly reduced the level of ROS in the irradiated cells (t=-13.29--4.53, P<0.05). PRKN was preliminarily verified to be the target gene of SafE that maintained PRKN transcript level and endoplasmic reticulum thickness after irradiation (IR group vs. Con group: t=-5.55, 3.27, P<0.05, SafE group vs. SafE+IR group: P>0.05).Conclusion SafE is effective in maintaining ER thickness and reducing cellular radiation damage and its target gene PRKN could be regulated by ionizing radiation.
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