Zhao Hua,Xi Cong,Liu Haixiang,Lu Xue,Tian Mei,Liu Qingjie.Screening of radiation sensitive lipids in rat plasma at early stage after total body irradiation with 60Co γ-rays[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2022,42(3):175-180
Screening of radiation sensitive lipids in rat plasma at early stage after total body irradiation with 60Co γ-rays
Received:September 02, 2021  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20210902-00354
KeyWords:Lipidomics  Ionizing radiation  Biomarker  Receiver operating characteristic curve  Dose-response
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(82003393,82173463)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhao Hua Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Xi Cong Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Liu Haixiang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Lu Xue Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Tian Mei Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Liu Qingjie Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China liuqingjie@nirp.chinacdc.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To explore the characteristics of lipid metabolism in rat plasma after total body irradiation(TBI) in order to provide scientific evidence of radiation biomarkers. Methods For the non-targeted lipidomics study, 50 SD rats were divided into 6 groups and irradiated with 0, 1, 2, 3, 5 or 8 Gy 60Co γ-rays, respectively. For the targeted lipidomics study, 25 rats were divided into 5 groups and irradiated with 0, 0.5, 2.5, 4 or 6 Gy. Venous blood samples were collected and plasma were separated 4 h after TBI. Radiation-sensitive lipids were screened and their concentrations were determined. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and dose-response were analyzed. Results A total of 15 radiation differential lipids were screened out based on non-targeted lipidomics study and 7 of them were identified as radiosensitive lipids by targeted lipidomics analysis. The ROC of radiosensitive lipids distinguished area under curve (AUC) of samples in 0 Gy group and > 0 Gy group, < 2 Gy group and ≥ 2 Gy group were all > 0.75. The AUC values were increased to 0.96 and 0.94 after the panel of radiation sensitive lipids ROC analysis. The concentrations of LysoPC(18: 2), LysoPC(22: 0), PC(18: 0/18: 2), PE(18: 2/16: 0) and PE(18: 2/18: 0) decreased with irradiation dose within 0-6 Gy. A total of 7 plasma radiosensitive lipids in rat plasma were identified 4 h after TBI, and the panel of them could be used for specific dose classification. Five of the lipids had good dose-response relationship.
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