Yang Ye,Hou Yanjie,Li Xianfeng.Protection of hydrogel for rectum in radiotherapy of prostate cancer and cervical cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2020,40(9):728-732
Protection of hydrogel for rectum in radiotherapy of prostate cancer and cervical cancer
Received:June 19, 2020  
DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2020.09.014
KeyWords:Hydrogel  Rectum  Radiotherapy  Prostate cancer  Cervical cancer
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Yang Ye Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China  
Hou Yanjie Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China  
Li Xianfeng Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China lixianfeng-lxf@263.net 
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Abstract::
      Radiotherapy is an important treatment for prostate cancer and cervical cancer. However, it can cause damage to the surrounding organs while effectively treating the tumor. Rectal injury is the most common site. It has been reported that in the radiotherapy of prostate cancer or cervical cancer, hydrogels are injected between prostate and rectum or vagina and rectum to increase the gap distance, which can reduce rectal radiation dose and the risk of radiation damage. This article reviews the applications of hydrogels in the treatment of prostate cancer and cervical cancer, to protect the rectum for better quality of life.
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