Ou Mingqian,Sun Furong,Fan Weihao,Cui Lili,Li Minhua,Lin Meijun,Yu Yangsheng,Liang Shiyun,Zhou Haihong.The research status and prospects of microRNA-glial regulatory network in radiation-induced brain injury[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2020,40(7):564-569
The research status and prospects of microRNA-glial regulatory network in radiation-induced brain injury
Received:November 26, 2019  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2020.07.014
KeyWords:Radiation-induced brain injury  microRNA  Glial cell  Regulatory network
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81501040)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Ou Mingqian Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China  
Sun Furong Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China  
Fan Weihao Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China  
Cui Lili Guangdong Key Laboratory of Age-Related Cardiac and Cerebral Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China  
Li Minhua Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China  
Lin Meijun Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China  
Yu Yangsheng Department of Neurology, Puning People's Hospital, Jieyang 515300, China  
Liang Shiyun Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China Corresponding  
Zhou Haihong Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China Doctorzhh1201@126.com 
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Abstract::
      Radiation-induced brain injury (RBI) is the most serious complication of head and neck tumor after radiotherapy. The pathogenesis of RBI is complicated, and the clinical course is irreversible, while no effective treatment available. The activation of glial cells is one of the main theories of RBI, and the prevention and treatment of RBI by targeting glial cells is the focus of current research. As a post-transcriptional regulatory factor, microRNA (miRNA) has been confirmed to be involved in regulatingglial cell radiosensitivity, inflammation type transformation, autophagy, exosomatic, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), circular RNA (circRNA) and other related pathways, thereby mediating the occurrence and development of cascade reaction of inflammatory injury and neurological function repair of central nervous system (CNS) disease. Therefore, the establishment of miRNA-glial regulatory network may provide a new strategy for the prevention and treatment of RBI.
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