Wu Zhenyu,Wang Zhongwen,Wang Yun.Adsorption of radionuclide thorium by graphene oxide aerogels from aqueous solution[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2020,40(5):397-401
Adsorption of radionuclide thorium by graphene oxide aerogels from aqueous solution
Received:February 24, 2020  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2020.05.012
KeyWords:Graphene oxide  Aerogel  Thorium  Adsorption
FundProject:江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(20203878)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wu Zhenyu China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China  
Wang Zhongwen China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China  
Wang Yun School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China lovecit@163. com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the characteristics of thorium adsorption onto graphene oxide aerogel (GO-A). Method GO-A was prepared using hydrothermal reduction assembly method and characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) to investigate its adsorption performance, including the effects of solution pH, adsorption time, initial thorium concentration, and temperature. Results The maximum adsorption capacity of thorium onto GO-A was 85.8 mg/g under the experimental conditions of pH 3.0, GO-A 20 mg, solution volume 25 ml, and oscillation for 4 h at 25℃. Conclusions The preparation method of GO-A has a high thorium adsorption capacity owing to being simple, environmental benign, convenient for solid-liquid separation. This result will provide new method and technologies for the treatment of thorium-containing radioactive wastewater and the pre-treatment of samples for environmental monitoring.
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