Li Shuang,Lu Xue,Chen Deqing,et al.Study on the feasibility of dose estimation by the dose-response curves based on different types of dicentrics[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2020,40(4):273-277
Study on the feasibility of dose estimation by the dose-response curves based on different types of dicentrics
Received:November 18, 2019  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2020.04.005
KeyWords:Chromosome aberration  Dose-response curves  Dicentric  Ionizing radiation
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81803162,81573081)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Li Shuang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Lu Xue Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Chen Deqing Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Liu Qingjie Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China liuqingjie@nirp.chinacdc.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the feasibility of dose estimation based on the dose-response curves established by different types of dicentrics (dic). Methods Human peripheral blood samples were irradiated by 60Co γ-rays at the doses of 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 Gy with the dose rate of 0.27 Gy/min, and chromosome preparation was carried out. The different types of dics were analyzed. The dose-response curves were fitted with software of Chromosomal Aberration Calculation Software (CABAS). Two samples were used to validate the dose-response curves. Results The aberration rates of different types of dics increased with the exposure doses (R2=0.886-0.943,P<0.01).The proportion of typical and single-ended dic components accounted for more than 92% of all types of dic, while the proportion of short-range dic and double-ended dic components was less than 4% at each dose point. The dose-response curves based on different types of dics were established (R2=0.998, P<0.01). There was no significant difference in the doses estimated by four different dose-response curves (P>0.05). The relative deviations between actual and predict doses were less than 13.08% by using dose-response curve based on typical dics. Conclusions Dose-response curves based on different types of dics have the feasibility of dose estimation.
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