Jiang Hang,Jin Feng,Wu Weili,Li Yuanyuan,Long Jinhua,Gong Xiuyun,Chen Xiaoxiao,Gan Jiaying,Li Zhuoling.Short-term efficacy and adverse events of intensity-modulated radiotherapy combined with chronomodulated chemotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2019,39(11):813-819
Short-term efficacy and adverse events of intensity-modulated radiotherapy combined with chronomodulated chemotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Received:May 27, 2019  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.11.003
KeyWords:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma  Chronomodulated chemotherapy  Intensity-modulated radiotherapy  Adverse events  Short-term efficacy
FundProject:贵州省科技厅社发攻关项目黔科合SY字〔2015〕3049
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Jiang Hang Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
Jin Feng Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China jinf8865@yeah.net 
Wu Weili Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
Li Yuanyuan Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
Long Jinhua Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
Gong Xiuyun The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Department of Head and Neck Oncology/Guizhou Cancer Hospital, Guiyang 550004, China  
Chen Xiaoxiao Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
Gan Jiaying Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
Li Zhuoling Department of Oncology of The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To compare the adverse events, immune status, and short-term efficacy between chronomodulated chemotherapy (CCR) and routine chemotherapy (RCR) combined with intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)in the treatment of patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods A total of 159 patients with newly diagnosed locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma were randomized into the CCR group and the RCR group to evaluate the short-term efficacy and adverse events. Results No significant difference was found in CR, PR,SD, and PD between the CCR group and the RCR group (P>0.05), and no significant difference was observed in the response rate (CR+PR) between the two groups (P>0.05). The incidence of leukopenia(Z=-2.222, P<0.05), neutropenia(Z=-1.999,P<0.05), vomiting(Z=-2.298, P<0.05), and oral mucositis(Z=-3.571, P<0.05)of the CCR group was lower than those of the RCR group with statistical significance. The CD16+56+ lymphocyte cell count was higher in the CCR group than that in the RCR group(Z=-2.332,P<0.05). Conclusions As a novel invention, CCR combined with IMRT can reduce the incidence and severity of treatment-related adverse events and improve immune status without diminishing clinical efficacy, therefore deserving clinical application.
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