Li Quanying,Wu Dapeng,Gu Hao,He Zhikuan,Wang Yang,Ge Zheng,Qin Changjiang,Wang Wei.miR-885-3p regulates radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer cell HT-29 by targeting AKT1[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2018,38(12):899-906
miR-885-3p regulates radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer cell HT-29 by targeting AKT1
Received:June 28, 2018  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2018.12.004
KeyWords:Colorectal cancer  miR-885-3p  Radiosensitivity  AKT1
FundProject:河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(201601029)
Author NameAffiliation
Li Quanying Department of General surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China 
Wu Dapeng Department of Radiotherapy, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China 
Gu Hao Department of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China 
He Zhikuan Department of General surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China 
Wang Yang Department of General surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China 
Ge Zheng Department of General surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China 
Qin Changjiang Department of General surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China 
Wang Wei Department of Radiotherapy, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of miR-885-3p on the radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer cell HT-29.Methods The expression of miR-885-3p in HT-29 cells irradiated with different doses (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 Gy) of X-rays was detected by qPCR. The effect of miR-885-3p in modulating cell radiosensitivity was assessed in HT-29 cells with miR-885-3p overexpression. Bioinformatics prediction and dual luciferase reporter gene assay were employed to identify the direct target gene of miR-885-3p. Relationship between miR-885-3p and target gene tyrosine kinase 1 (AKT1) was investigated via regulation of miR-885-3p expression. The effect of AKT1 on radiosensitivity in HT-29 cells was evaluated through knockdown AKT1. The effect of AKT1 on miR-885-3p-induced radiosensitivity was detected by co-transferring miR-885-3p and AKT1 gene into HT-29 cells.Results miR-885-3p expression was up-regulated in radiation-induced HT-29 cells (F=46.64, P<0.05). Over-expression of miR-885-3p and knockdown of AKT1 enhanced cell radiosensitization by inhibiting survival and promoting apoptosis (t=12.33, 12.95, P<0.05) with SER of 1.602 and 1.946, respectively. Inhibition of miR-885-3p promoted radioresistance by increasing cell survival and inhibiting apoptosis (t=11.94, P<0.05) with a SER of 0.839. AKT1 is a target gene downstream of miR-885-3p, overexpression of AKT1 reversed the effect of miR-885-3p on cell radiosensitivity with a SER of 0.680.Conclusions miR-885-3p can enhance the radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer HT-29 cells by directly targeting AKT1, which provides a target for improving the radiosensitivity of clinical colorectal cancer.
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