Han Xiaodan,Xue Xiaolei,Zhang Junling,Fan Saijun.Hydrogen-rich water alleviates radiation-induced injury to hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2017,37(5):327-331
Hydrogen-rich water alleviates radiation-induced injury to hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
Received:January 09, 2017  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2017.05.002
KeyWords:Hydrogen-rich water  Ionizing radiation  Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells  Reactive oxygen species
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81402633,81572969);科技部科研院所技术发展研究专项(2014EG150134);天津科技支撑计划项目(14ZCZDSY00001);天津市自然科学基金青年项目(16JCQNJC13600)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Han Xiaodan Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
Xue Xiaolei Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
Zhang Junling Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China  
Fan Saijun Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China fansaijun@irm-cams.ac.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the protective effect of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) on radiation-induced hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) injury.Methods Totally 32 C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into four groups with 8 mice in each group, including control, HRW, radiation and radiation + HRW. Mice in HRW and radiation + HRW groups received 0.5 ml hydrogen-rich water per day by intragastric administration 5 min before irradiation until 7 d post-irradiation. Mice in other groups received 0.5 ml distilled water. Mice in radiation and radiation + HRW group were irradiated with 2 Gy of total body irradiation. Bone marrow cells were isolated at 15 d post-irradiation, and LSK cells were examined for the percentage of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, the ability of colony formation and reconstitution, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and cell apoptosis. Results Compared with radiation group, the percentages of hematopoietic progenitor cells and LSK cells, colony number of bone marrow cells were significantly increased in radiation + HRW group (t=-4.935,-7.898,5.488,P<0.05). An elevation of donor chimerism was also found in recipient mice administered HRW after competitive bone marrow transplantation (t=-12.769,P<0.05). Compared with radiation group, the ROS levels and cell apoptosis in LSK cells were significantly decreased (t=4.380,3.954, P<0.05). Conclusions Hydrogen-rich water exhibited a protective effect on radiation-induced HSPCs injury.
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