Liu Jia,Gao Gang,Wu Shikai,et al.Radiotherapy induced microRNA expression in the plasma of breast cancer patients[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2016,36(4):260-263,302
Radiotherapy induced microRNA expression in the plasma of breast cancer patients
Received:January 06, 2016  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2016.04.005
KeyWords:Ionizing radiation  Breast cancer  Radiotherapy  miRNA  Dose response
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Liu Jia Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Gao Gang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Wu Shikai 100850 北京, 军事医学科学院附属医院  
Piao Chunnan Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Liu Jianxiang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China jxliu@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the expressions of miR-210-3p, miR-221-3p, miR-21-5p and miR-150-5p in the plasma of breast cancer patients before and after radiotherapy in order to establish reliable early biomarkers of non-uniform radiation injuries. Methods Blood samples were collected from 13 patients before radiotherapy (0 Gy) and 24 h after radiotherapy of 2, 10, 20, 30 Gy. The miRNAs in the blood plasma were detected with qRT-PCR. Results The levels of miR-210-3p, miR-221-3p, miR-21-5p had no significant difference among different dosage groups after radiotherapy(P>0.05). There was no significant difference between the expression of miR-150-5p before and after 2 Gy radiotherapy(P>0.05). While the relative level of miR-150-5p gradually decreased to 0.808, 0.605, 0.565 (χ2=18.76, P<0.05) with increased accumulative dosage of 10, 20, and 30 Gy, respectively. In addition, the miR-150-5p expression levels had no relationship(P>0.05)with situations (positive or negative group) of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) in the breast cancer cells. Conclusions Ionizing radiation could reduce the expression of miR-150 in the plasma of breast cancer patients in a dose-dependent manner.
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