Ji Yanhui,Li Wei,Li Chengxia,Li Ning,Chang Jin,Tan Jian.Evaluation of the internal therapeutic effectiveness of 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL in nude mice with colorectal cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2016,36(2):81-86
Evaluation of the internal therapeutic effectiveness of 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL in nude mice with colorectal cancer
Received:June 26, 2015  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2016.02.001
KeyWords:131I  Colorectal cancer  Nano-liposome  Epidermal growth factor receptor
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81301244,81171372)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Ji Yanhui Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China  
Li Wei Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China  
Li Chengxia Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China  
Li Ning Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China  
Chang Jin Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China  
Tan Jian Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China tanpost@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the biological effects of internal radiation and therapeutic effectiveness of 131I-labeled anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in colorectal cancer of model mice. Methods Nano-liposome characterized for EGFR-targeting was constructed. The efficacy of cellular binding and uptake of the liposome was evaluated by the analysis of confocal microscopy observation and the iodide uptake assay. After intra-tumor injections of 74 MBq (740 MBq/ml) 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL, 131I-BSA-PCL, 131I or an equivalent volume of normal saline. The biological effects of internal irradiation and therapeutic efficacy of the liposomes on colorectal cancer modeled in a male BALB/c mouse were evaluated by means of tumor size, body weight, histopathology, and SPECT imaging. Results The confocal fluorescence images showed that the antiEGFR-BSA-PCL was successfully internalized into LS180 cells. The 131I uptake efficacy of 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL was significantly higher than that of 131I-BSA-PCL in LS180 cells (t=2.77-5.40,P<0.01). Tumor size measurement showed that tumor growth was inhibited by the treatment with 131I-EGFR-BSA-PCL and 131I-BSA-PCL, but had no significant differences between these two groups (P>0.05). It was found that the 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL was markedly taken up by the tumor and reached its uptake value of (21.61±1.01) and (20.58±0.65)%ID/g at 72 h following drug injection, which was higher than the uptake value of 131I (t=9.36, 8.69, P<0.01). SPECT imaging assay showed that, after being injected into mouse tumor, the 131I-EGFR-BSA-PCL and 131I-BSA-PCL were uniformly distributed inside the tumor. Conclusions 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL obviously suppresses the development of colorectal cancer in mice.
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