Shao Lihong,Jin Linlin,Zuo Siyao,Wei Wei,Dong Zhuo,Zhang Haiqin,Han Hailing,Gao Hui,Jin Shunzi.Effects of the microenvironment of irradiated tumor cells on Treg cells and related regulation factors[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(4):241-244
Effects of the microenvironment of irradiated tumor cells on Treg cells and related regulation factors
Received:November 06, 2014  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.04.001
KeyWords:Radiation  A549 cell line  Tumor microenvironment  Regulatory T cells  Immune tolerance
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30870584,81371890);教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20120061110063)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Shao Lihong College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Jin Linlin College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Zuo Siyao College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Wei Wei College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Dong Zhuo College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Zhang Haiqin College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Han Hailing College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Gao Hui College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Jin Shunzi College of Public Medicine, Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China jinsz@jlu.edu.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To explore the immune tolerance in tumor microenvironment, we detected the expressions of CD receptors and related cytokines in Treg cells after being co-cultured with irradiated lung cancer cells. Methods Lymphocytes were isolated from human peripheral blood and cultured with lung adenocarcinoma cells A549, after irradiation with 6 Gy X-rays, the expression of CD4+CD25+, CD4+CD25+FoxP3+, CD4+CD25+NrP1+and ICOS, CTLA-4 in the lymphocytes were tested by flow cytometry,and the contents of IL-10, TGF-β and IL-17 in the supernatant were detected by ELISA. Results Compared with lymphocytes alone culture, the expressions of CD4+CD25+, CD4+CD25+FoxP3+, CD4+CD25+NrP1+, ICOS, CTLA-4, IL-10 and TGF-β in the co-culture groups with and without irradiation were all increased (t=2.78-40.61,P<0.05), the CD4+CD25+ and CTLA-4 in the lymphocytes were increased after irradiation (t=2.96,2.94,4.47,2.77,P<0.05). The content of IL-17 in the supernant were increased after co-cuture with irradiated A549 cells (t=4.00,4.71,P<0.05), but it had no obvious changes after irradiation alone. Conclusions The immune tolerance of lung cancer cells microenvironment under irradiation might contribute to the up-promotion of CD4+CD25+ Treg cells, CTLA-4 and IL-17 although the molecular mechanisms still need to be further investigated.
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