Xu Shan,Zhong Rui,Qi Qianle,Liang Nan,Li Pengwu,Chai Hua,Dong Xuejie,Zuo Zhenzi,Guo Qian,Ma Shumei,Liu Xiaodong.Effects of low dose radiation on cytokine-induced killer cells on breast cancer cell lines[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(3):191-194
Effects of low dose radiation on cytokine-induced killer cells on breast cancer cell lines
Received:July 19, 2014  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.03.007
KeyWords:Low dose radiation  CIK cells  DC-CIK cells  Breast cancer  Killing activity
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(31370837);吉林省科技厅项目(201205010)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Xu Shan Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Zhong Rui Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Qi Qianle Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Liang Nan Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Li Pengwu Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Chai Hua Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Dong Xuejie Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Zuo Zhenzi Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Guo Qian Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Ma Shumei Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Liu Xiaodong Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China liuxiaod@jlu.edu.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To observe the effects of low dose radiation on cytokine-induced killer cells on breast cancer cell lines and explore the possible mechanism.Methods Peripheral blood mononuelear cells (PBMC) were separated from healthy human peripheral white blood cells. DCs and CIK cells were prepared from human PBMCs with different cytokines. CIK cells were cocultured with autologous DCs for 7 days at a ratio of 1 :5 to get immunologic effector DC-CIK cells. DC-CIK and CIK cells were irradiated by X-rays at different doses of 40, 80, 120 mGy, then their phenotypes were analyzed by flow cytometry and their cytotoxic effects on breast cancer cell lines were detected by CCK-8 assay.Results Compared with CIK group, DC-CIK group enhanced the cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells at different ratios (t=3.63, 5.62, 8.21, 5.49,P<0.05). Compared with CIK 0 mGy group, low dose irradiated CIK cells induced a higher cytotoxicity to MCF-7 and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells. But there was no significant difference between DC-CIK 0 mGy group and low dose irradiated DC-CIK cells.Conclusions Low dose radiation has synergistic effect with CIK cells on killing breast cancer.
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