Chen Huifeng,Guo Qiangzhi,Liu Ming,Geng Jiwu,Su Shibiao.The effects of low dose radiation on the levels of oxidative damage and antioxidant in population of high background radiation area of Guangdong[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(2):83-87
The effects of low dose radiation on the levels of oxidative damage and antioxidant in population of high background radiation area of Guangdong
Received:May 15, 2014  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.02.002
KeyWords:Low dose radiation  Oxidative damage  8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine  Thioredoxin reductases
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81302387);广东省医学科研基金(B2013022);苏州大学高校省级重点实验室开放课题(KJS1131)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Chen Huifeng Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China  
Guo Qiangzhi 中国石油化工股份有限公司青岛安全工程研究院  
Liu Ming Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China  
Geng Jiwu Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China  
Su Shibiao Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China 18927588172@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the effects of low dose radiation on the level of oxidative damage and antioxidant in population of high background radiation area of Guangdong.Methods A total of 48 male residents who lived in high background radiation area(HBRA) of Guangdong province and 48 male residents who lived in neighboring Enping control area were chosen as the objectives and control respectively. The peripheral venous blood of two groups was collected, and then the levels of 8-OHdG and TrxR were determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Results Compared with the CA group [(315.39±100.59) ng/ml], the level of 8-OHdG [(272.64±96.85) ng/ml] decreased significantly in HBRA (t=2.121, P<0.05). Compared with the CA group [(0.467±0.056) ng/ml], the level of TrxR [(0.496±0.044) ng/ml] increased significantly in HBRA (t=-2.823, P<0.05). The results of multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated that the chronic exposure to low dose of radiation had significant effects on the expression level of 8-OHdG and TrxR(t=-2.327,2.367, P<0.05) after adjustment for confounding factors such as age, drinking, tea drinking, smoking, medical exposure and stressful events.Conclusions Chronic exposure to low dose radiation may decrease the level of oxidative and enhance the level of antioxidant.
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