Zheng Renchao,Yang Xiangjun,Lu Xiaoguang,et al.Measurements and assessment of radiation levels at the radiotherapy site of the first domestic single-vault proton therapy system[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2024,44(10):879-885
Measurements and assessment of radiation levels at the radiotherapy site of the first domestic single-vault proton therapy system
Received:February 07, 2024  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20240207-00052
KeyWords:Single-vault  Proton  Radiotherapy place  Radiation level
FundProject:湖北省科技计划项目(2023BCB096)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zheng Renchao Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China  
Yang Xiangjun Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, China  
Lu Xiaoguang Research Institute of Tsinghua University of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518063, China luxg@tsinghua-sz.org 
Wu Weiqing Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China  
Peng Zhiyi Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China  
Hu Guangyuan Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China  
Yuan Xianglin Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To measure and assess relevant radiation doses at the radiotherapy site of the first domestic single-vault proton therapy system. Methods The radiation levels of the therapy system during and after beam irradiation were measured, and annual effective doses were assessed for personnel at the site. Results During beam irradiation, the highest radiation dose was detected at the shielded door of the equipment floor, with a gamma radiation level of 2.140 μSv/h and a neutron radiation level of 0.850 μSv/h. Neutron radiation disappeared immediately once the beams stopped. In contrast, the radiation activated originated mostly from gamma rays. A longer time after beams stopped was associated with lower induced radiation intensity at the same location. Furthermore, a farther distance from the irradiated object corresponded to lower induced radiation intensity at the same time. The assessment result reveal that the annual effective doses to the personnel were at the safe level, with physicists exposed to the highest dose of 2.138 mSv. Conclusions The radiation level at the studied proton therapy site meets the safety requirement, and the treatment can be performed safely at this site.
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