Li Weiguo,Gao Gang,Pan Yan,Ruan Jianlei,Liu Jianxiang.A review of regulatory effects of radiation on the polarization and functions of macrophages[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2023,43(10):839-844
A review of regulatory effects of radiation on the polarization and functions of macrophages
Received:February 07, 2023  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20230207-00028
KeyWords:Macrophage  Polarization  Radiation  Signaling pathway
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Li Weiguo Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Protection, Beijing 100088, China  
Gao Gang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Protection, Beijing 100088, China  
Pan Yan Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Protection, Beijing 100088, China  
Ruan Jianlei Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Protection, Beijing 100088, China  
Liu Jianxiang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Protection, Beijing 100088, China liujianxiang@nirp.chinacdc.cn 
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Abstract::
      Macrophages, as regulatory cells existing in all tissues, exhibit complex responses to radiation stimulation, including both common processes in response to infection and injury and unique polarization transformation. Radiation-related polarization determines the functional types of macrophages. After being exposed to different irradiations, macrophages are regulated by different cytokines, involving multiple signaling pathways. This leads to differential degrees of polarization. The review summarized the regulatory effects of radiation on the polarization and functions of macrophages in order to provide basis for theoretical research on immunity and clinical radiotherapy.
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