Ren Hong,Cao Yiyao,Wang Peng,Zou Hua,Yu Shunfei,Zhu Bing,Zhang Dongxia,Xuan Zhiqiang,Zhao Yaoxian.Impact of water supply from Qiandao Lake on gross radioactivity level in drinking water in downtown Hangzhou[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2022,42(6):438-442
Impact of water supply from Qiandao Lake on gross radioactivity level in drinking water in downtown Hangzhou
Received:January 27, 2022  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20220127-00037
KeyWords:Drinking water  Gross α  Gross β  Radioactivity levels
FundProject:浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGC21H260001);浙江省卫生健康科技计划(2021KY613, 2022RC120, 2022KY130, 2022KY132);浙南放射医学与核技术应用研究院开放课题(ZFY-2021-K-003);浙江省疾病预防控制中心2020年疾控英才孵育项目
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Ren Hong Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
Cao Yiyao Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China yycao@cdc.zj.cn 
Wang Peng Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
Zou Hua Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
Yu Shunfei Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
Zhu Bing Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310021, China  
Zhang Dongxia Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
Xuan Zhiqiang Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
Zhao Yaoxian Zhejiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the levels of gross radioactivity in drinking water in Hangzhou city before and after Qiandao Lake as the water source to the main urban area of Hangzhou.Methods Since 2012, water samples were collected from water source, factory water and peripheral water in rainy and dry seasons, respectively, to determine their gross α and β activity concentrations for comparison and analysis.Results The gross radioactivity levels in drinking water in Hangzhou are lower than the limits specified in the national standard "Standards for drinking water quality" (GB 5749-2006), without statistically significant difference for these water sources between the rainy and dry season (P>0.05). The gross α(0.008±0.000)and gross β(0.034±0.013)levels in Qiandao lake were both less than those in Qiantang river (Z=-3.235, -4.058, P < 0.05), with significant difference (Z=-2.181, -4.577, P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in gross α and gross β in factory water and peripheral water before and after the operation of Qiandao Lake water supply project (P>0.05).Conclusions The gross radioactivity in drinking water in downtown Hangzhou are low from 2012 to 2020. The gross radioactivity levels in Qiandao Lake are lower than in the lower reaches of Qiantang river and Dongtiao steam. No impact was generated on radioactivity levels in drinking water after Qiandao lake supplied water to Hangzhou.
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