Han Lin,Zhang Bingjie,Wang Ping,Li Jie,Du Shasha,Mao Yuxuan,Zhao Fengling,Liu Yulong,Lyu Yumin.Biodosimetry estimation of a case of large area back skin injury caused by accidental irradiation in interventional procedure[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2021,41(12):886-891
Biodosimetry estimation of a case of large area back skin injury caused by accidental irradiation in interventional procedure
Received:July 12, 2021  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2021.12.002
KeyWords:Interventional procedure  Radiation skin injury  Unstable chromosomal aberration  Biological dose estimation  Dose reconstruction
FundProject:河南省科技攻关计划项目(142102310086);河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20190815)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Han Lin Henan Institute of Occupational Medicine, Henan Key Laboratory of Medicine on Radiobiology and Epidemiology, Zhengzhou 450052, China  
Zhang Bingjie Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease of Xinxiang City, Xinxiang 453003, China  
Wang Ping Henan Institute of Occupational Medicine, Henan Key Laboratory of Medicine on Radiobiology and Epidemiology, Zhengzhou 450052, China  
Li Jie Henan Institute of Occupational Medicine, Henan Key Laboratory of Medicine on Radiobiology and Epidemiology, Zhengzhou 450052, China  
Du Shasha Henan Institute of Occupational Medicine, Henan Key Laboratory of Medicine on Radiobiology and Epidemiology, Zhengzhou 450052, China  
Mao Yuxuan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease of Xinxiang City, Xinxiang 453003, China  
Zhao Fengling Henan Institute of Occupational Medicine, Henan Key Laboratory of Medicine on Radiobiology and Epidemiology, Zhengzhou 450052, China  
Liu Yulong Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochou University, Suzhou 215004, China  
Lyu Yumin Henan Institute of Occupational Medicine, Henan Key Laboratory of Medicine on Radiobiology and Epidemiology, Zhengzhou 450052, China lym636160@sina.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To evaluate biological dose and retrospective biodosimetry of a case of large area back skin injury caused by suspected interventional procedure. Methods Peripheral blood from the patient was collected at about 7 months after interventional procedure, and the chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood cells were analyzed to evaluate the retrospective biodosimetry using the correction factor of dose estimation, Dolphin's model and Qdr method, respectively. Results Based on the amounts of semi-automated dic and manually detected dic plus ring, the whole-body average absorbed dose of the victim was estimated to be 0.68-0.95 Gy by four different dose response curves. Over dispersion of dic or dic plus ring was also detected, and the efficiency of dose assessment was obviously increased using dic semi-automatic detection. Based on three different retrospective biodosimetry models, the estimated average absorbed dose was further corrected to be between 1.80-2.86 Gy, which was consistent with clinical diagnosis of degree Ⅳ radiation skin injury. Conclusions A case of suspected radiation skin injury was confirmed by chromosomal aberration analysis and it's biodosimetry was reconstructed, suggesting that the unstable chromosomal aberration analysis may be applicable to assess the retrospective biodosimetry of non-uniform local radiation exposure.
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