Wang Huan,Meng Qinghua,Ma Yongzhong,Lou Yun,Bai Bin,Zhu Weijie,Kong Yuxia,Wang Hongfang,Zhang Hong,Feng Zechen,Zhai Shuguang,Yu Jun.Monitoring and analysis of activity concentrations of 7Be and 210Pb in atmospheric aerosol in Beijing from 2017 to 2020[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2021,41(9):690-694
Monitoring and analysis of activity concentrations of 7Be and 210Pb in atmospheric aerosol in Beijing from 2017 to 2020
Received:December 04, 2020  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2021.09.009
KeyWords:Beijing  Atmospheric aerosol  7Be  210Pb  Activity concentration
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81871386)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wang Huan Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Meng Qinghua Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Ma Yongzhong Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China myz0905@126.com 
Lou Yun Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Bai Bin Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Zhu Weijie Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Kong Yuxia Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Wang Hongfang Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Zhang Hong Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Feng Zechen Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Zhai Shuguang Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
Yu Jun Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To monitor and analyze the activity concentrations of 7Be and 210Pb in atmospheric aerosol in Beijing from 2017 to 2020. Methods Totally 1 074 atmospheric aerosol samples were collected by high flow air sampler (SnowWhite) including 275 in spring, 266 in summer, 262 in autumn and 271 in winter and subjected to analysis by low background high-purity germanium gamma-ray spectrometery (ORTEC) to determine the activity concentrations of 7Be and 210Pb. Results The activity concentrations of 7Be in atmospheric aerosol were from 0.56 to 14.84 mBq/m3, with an avearage of 6.84 mBq/m3, and from 0.01 to 9.37 mBq/m3 for 210Pb, with an avearage 3.19 mBq/m3. The differences in activity concentrations of 7Be and 210Pb in atmospheric aerosol among differernt seasons were statistically significant (F=32.66, 93.93, P<0.05). Activity concentration of 7Be was highest in spring, followed by autumn, and lowest in summer and winter. Activity concentration of 210Pb ranged from winter, autumn, spring to summer in descending order. Conclusions The activity concentrations of 7Be and 210Pb in atmospheric aerosol in Beijing from 2017 to 2020 fluctated within the range of normal level.
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