Gerilemandahu,Bao Yulong,Zhang Shuai,Sun Zhichao,Haribala,Xu Xiao,Liu Xiang,Wang Chengguo.Study on the activity concentration of total α and natural radionuclides in drinking water in Inner Mongolia region[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2021,41(7):504-508 |
Study on the activity concentration of total α and natural radionuclides in drinking water in Inner Mongolia region |
Received:February 24, 2021 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2021.07.005 |
KeyWords:Inner Mongolia Drinking water Radioactivity Effective dose |
FundProject:国家自然科学基金项目(11865011);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2019MS08073;2020MS08207) |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | Gerilemandahu | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | | Bao Yulong | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | bylbaozi@163.com | Zhang Shuai | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | | Sun Zhichao | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | | Haribala | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | | Xu Xiao | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | | Liu Xiang | Hohhot Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010010, China | | Wang Chengguo | Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene, Inner Mongolia Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China | |
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Abstract:: |
Objective To ascertain the level of radioactivity in drinking water in Inner Mongolia region, and analyze the reasons why the total alpha radioactivity index is high in drinking water in some areas thereof. Methods Water samples with high total alpha radioactivity index were collected in some towns in the region on the basis of surveyed result, with the causes of abnormal radioactivity index being analyzed, using low background α radioactivity measuring instrument, microuranium analyzer, and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer, to estimate the accumulative effective dose caused by ingestion of radioactivity in drinking water. Results The total alpha activity was 0.508-1.008 Bq/L in tap water samples and 0.507-1.965 Bq/L in finished water samples. Uranium concentration was 3.41-35.71 μg/L in tap water measured using laser fluorescence method and 3.62-32.61 μg/L in finished water measured using laser fluorescence method, respectively. The concentration of 238U and 232Th in tap water measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was 5.83-34.36 μg/L, 0.002-0.359 μg/L, respectively, while that in finished water was 5.62-29.41 μg/L, 0.003-0.327 μg/L, respectively. Conclusions Based on the repeated measurement analysis of drinking water samples from some areas in Inner Mongolia, the high level of total α radioactivity in water samples is caused by uranium, and the high content of uranium leads to a high total alpha value. |
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