Wang Miao,Xiao Zhiqing,Wang Yanqiang,Guo Han,Ji Shuying,Yu Jianming.To optimize radiation dose by reasonable application of X-ray examination[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2019,39(1):1-5
To optimize radiation dose by reasonable application of X-ray examination
Received:October 16, 2018  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.01.001
KeyWords:Digital radiology  Computed tomography  Radiation damage  Low dose
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wang Miao The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China  
Xiao Zhiqing The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China  
Wang Yanqiang The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China  
Guo Han The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China  
Ji Shuying The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China  
Yu Jianming Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China cjr.yujianming@vip.163.com 
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Abstract::
      X-ray examination is an important part of modern precision medicine, and plays an irreplaceable role in the diagnosis and evaluation of disease outcomes as well as the surgical planning. With the widespread use of digital radiology and CT examinations, repeated and excessive X-ray examinations occur that cause the subject to receive excessive or additional radiation doses which cause radiation damage. How to optimize the radiation dose to meet the diagnosis of the disease and reduce the radiation damage of the subject is an important topic for researchers and equipment developers. As a result, X-ray radiation damage has attracted the attention of governments, society, subjects and X-ray inspection workers. This article explores ways to reduce radiation dose and reviews its progress.
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