Sun Xiaomei,Ding Lijuan,Dong Lihua,Zhao Qin,Ma Lixin,Qu Yaqin.Dosimetry and efficacy between RapidArc and intensity-modulated radiotherapy for locally advanced cervical carcinoma[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2016,36(7):509-512
Dosimetry and efficacy between RapidArc and intensity-modulated radiotherapy for locally advanced cervical carcinoma
Received:November 25, 2015  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2016.07.007
KeyWords:Cervical neoplasms  RapidArc  Intensity modulated radiotherapy  Acute side effects
FundProject:广东省科技计划项目(2013B021800274);广东省教育厅特色创新项目(2014KTSCX104)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Sun Xiaomei Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Ding Lijuan Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Dong Lihua Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Zhao Qin Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Ma Lixin Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China  
Qu Yaqin Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China quyaqin52@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To analyze the difference of dosimetry and evaluate clinical efficacy and acute toxicity reaction between RapidArc and fixed gantry angle dynamic intensity modulated radiotherapy(IMRT) in advanced cervical carcinoma.Methods A total of 43 patients with locally advanced cervical cancer were studied,including 22 patients treated with RapidArc and 21 patients with IMRT.All plans were prescribed 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions.The conformity index and homogeneity index of the targets,the monitor units(MUs)and delivery time were compared. Incidence of acute intestinal and bladder side effects and rates of efficacy were calculated. Results The conformity index of RapidArc was better compared to IMRT. The V40 and V50 of bladder and V30,V40 and V50 of rectum planned by RapidArc was significantly lower than that by IMRT(t=-2.386,-2.397, P < 0.05; t=-5.525,-2.883,-2.686, P < 0.05). The mean dose of femoral head planned by RapidArc was also significantly lower (t=-2.395,P < 0.05). For RapidArc, mean MU and treatment time were reduced by 53.15%, and 62.14%, respectively.There was no difference in the incidence of acute intestinal and bladder toxicity and rates of complete remission and efficacy between the two groups. Conclusions In dosimetric analysis,RapidArc showed advantage in protecting organs at risk and reducing treatment time in radical radiotherapy for locally advanced cervical carcinoma.
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