| Zhao Xipeng,Li Xiaoliang,Sun Quanfu.Effects of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident on children's thyroid gland[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2016,36(6):448-452 |
| Effects of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident on children's thyroid gland |
| Received:January 21, 2016 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2016.06.010 |
| KeyWords:Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident 131I 132Te Children Thyroid |
| FundProject:国家科技支撑计划(2013BAK03B05) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Zhao Xipeng | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China | | | Li Xiaoliang | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China | | | Sun Quanfu | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China | qfusun@nirp.cn |
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| Abstract:: |
| The Fukushima nuclear accident happened in 2011. This article introduced the recent studies about thyroid dose estimation, incidence of thyroid nodule, thyroid cyst and thyroid cancer in the children in Fukushima prefecture after the accident. The results suggested that the incidence of thyroid nodule and thyroid cyst had no significant increase. Nevertheless, the present research noted that the incidence of thyroid cancer was obviously higher than that in other areas in Japan, but high incidence may be due to the choice of the control group or the screening effect. Meanwhile, the contribution of 132Te to the thyroid dose and the incidence of thyroid cancer might not be ignored. The continuous monitoring before and after the operation of the nuclear power plant and the health evaculation after the accident are of importance. |
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