Feng Zhongsu,Yue Haizhen,Zhang Yibao,Wu Hao,Cheng Jinsheng,Su Xu.Monte Carlo simulation of 6 MV flattening-filter-free beams in TrueBeam accelerator[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(12):945-947
Monte Carlo simulation of 6 MV flattening-filter-free beams in TrueBeam accelerator
Received:August 06, 2015  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.12.014
KeyWords:TrueBeam accelerator  Flattening-filter-free  Monte Carlo  Percentage depth dose  Off-axis ratio
FundProject:卫生行业科研专项(201002009);公益性行业科研专项 (201510001-02)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Feng Zhongsu 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室  
Yue Haizhen 北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放射治疗科 恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室  
Zhang Yibao 北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放射治疗科 恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室  
Wu Hao 北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放射治疗科 恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室  
Cheng Jinsheng 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室  
Su Xu 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室 suxu@nirp.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To find the best model parameters through Monte Carlo simulation of 6 MV flattening-filter-free (FFF) beams in TrueBeam accelerator, and establish the foundation for the further study of the clinical dosimetry on 6 MV FFF X-rays. Methods Using the BEAMnrc and DOSXYZnrc codes, the percentage depth dose (PDD) and the off-axis ratio (OAR) curves of field ranges from 4 cm×4 cm to 40 cm×40 cm were simulated for 6 MV FFF X-ray by adjusting the incident beam energy, radial intensity distribution and angular spread, respectively. The simulation results and measured data were compared, where the optimal Monte Carlo model input parameters were acquired. Results The simulation was most comparable to the measurement when the incident electron energy, full width at half maximum (FWHM) and the spread angle were set as 6.1 MeV, 0.75 mm and 0.9°, respectively. The deviation of 1 mm (position)/1% (local dose) could be met by the PDD of all tested field sizes and by the OAR when the fields sizes were no larger than 30 cm ×30 cm. The OAR of 40 cm×40 cm field sizes fulfilled criteria of 1 mm (position)/1.5% (local dose). Conclusions Monte Carlo simulation agrees well with the measurement and the proposed model parameters, which can be used for further clinical dosimetry studies of 6 MV FFF X-rays.
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