| Wang Jianchao,Yue Baorong,Wei Kedao.Evaluation performance of calibration apparatus for dosimeters used in X-ray mammography[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(5):371-375 |
| Evaluation performance of calibration apparatus for dosimeters used in X-ray mammography |
| Received:August 12, 2014 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.05.014 |
| KeyWords:Calibration apparatus Standard radiation quality X-ray mammography dosimeter |
| FundProject:公益性行业科研专项(201002009) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Wang Jianchao | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | | | Yue Baorong | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | bryue@163.com | | Wei Kedao | Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | |
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| Abstract:: |
| Objective To fulfill the requirements for uncertainty of the calibration apparatus for dosimeters used in X-ray mammography through setting standard radiation quality at the SSDL and developing calibration procedures. Methods According to IEC 61267-2005 and IAEA TRS No 457 to recommend RQR-M and RQA-M series standard radiation quality, the calibration apparatus was evaluated for long term stability of the radiation field over 8 years from 2006 to 2014, including 10 response quantities, such as field homogeneity, change rate of mean air kerma and scatter radiation contributions and so on. In addition, the reference dose instrument was traced back to the PSDL of PTB in Germany by post during 2008 and 2012. Results The field homogeneity (φ 40 mm) relative error was ±1.4%. The long term stability of the calibration apparatus was less than ±2%(limits of variation). The scatter radiation contributions at their points of test were below 0.12%. The calibration factors traced to PTB were 0.999-1.000. As a result of the calibration apparatus, the expanded uncertainty was ±3% (k=2, 95% confidence interval). Conclusions The calibration apparatus may meet the requirements of IEC 61267-2005 and IAEA TRS No 457 and has obtained the license of metrology from national regulatory authority. The laboratory now performs very well to calibrate dosimeters used in X-ray mammography. |
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