Zhang Honghong,Ding Yanqiu,Feng Zhongsu,et al.Leaf position testing for multileaf collimator in the dynamic mode[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(4):303-306
Leaf position testing for multileaf collimator in the dynamic mode
Received:December 01, 2014  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.04.017
KeyWords:Dynamic multileaf collimator  Two-dimensional ion chamber array  Position accuracy
FundProject:卫生行业科研专项(201002009)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhang Honghong Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Ding Yanqiu Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Feng Zhongsu Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Guo Zhaohui Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
Cheng Jinsheng Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China chengjs3393@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To establish a new method to analyze the position accuracy of multileaf collimator (MLC) in the dynamic mode. Methods The MLC test sequence was created in a field, where intentional leaf positional errors ranging from 0.1 to 1 mm per centimeter were introduced. In order to establish the relationship between the ion chamber readings and leaf position, whose slope indicated the leaf position error per centimeter, a two-dimensional ion chamber array was used to measure absorbed dose while leaves were moving at dose rates of 100, 300 and 600 MU/min, respectively. For routine test, leaf position error was easily found via dose profile in y direction of the field created by dynamic leaves, where the position error could be quantitatively calculated as the slope of absorbed dose line of x direction of the same field. Results The error of 0.2 mm or more per centimeter was obviously shown through y dose profile. The calibration curve was linear at different dose rates. At 600 MU/min, a 0.1 mm leaf position error corresponded to a slope variation of 0.74%, and the differences between the tested errors and the introduced errors were within 0.1 mm. Conclusions The simple and reliable method is helpful to establish the intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) quality control (QC) system.
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