Zhou Chong,Ren Hongrong,Bu Xiangzhao,Ding Ji,Ruan Xiaobo,Zhang Wei,Li Xiangyang,Guo Lin,Liu Ling,Yin Haitao.Dosimetric comparison of volumetric modulation arc radiotherapy with flattening filter-free beams with IMRT for upper thoracic esophageal cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2015,35(4):261-264
Dosimetric comparison of volumetric modulation arc radiotherapy with flattening filter-free beams with IMRT for upper thoracic esophageal cancer
Received:October 07, 2014  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2015.04.006
KeyWords:Volumetric modulated arc therapy  Intensity-modulated radiotherapy  Esophageal cancer  Dosimetry
FundProject:徐州市青年后备人才项目(2014005)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhou Chong Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Ren Hongrong Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Bu Xiangzhao Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Ding Ji Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Ruan Xiaobo Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Zhang Wei Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Li Xiangyang Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Guo Lin Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Liu Ling Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China  
Yin Haitao Department of Radiation Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xuzhou, The Cancer Institute of Southeast University, Xuzhou 221006, China baixia1108@126.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To compare the dosimetric difference between RapidArc with flattening filter-free Beams (RA-FFF) and static gantry intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for upper thoracic esophageal cancer by means of Varian TrueBeamTM accelerator. Methods A total of 10 patients with upper thoracic esophageal cancer staged cT2-3N0-1M0 were enrolled. RA-FFF and IMRT treatment plans with radical intent were generated by Varian EclipseTM TPS 10.0.4 for each patient. All plans were prescribed 60 Gy in 30 fractions. The RA-FFF plans were compared with IMRT in terms of dosimetric quality and delivery efficiency. Results Both of the two plans provided similar conformity index, while IMRT had a improved homogeneity index than that of RA-FFF(t=7.298, P=0.008). For the lung, the values of V20, V5 in RA-FFF plan was lower than that of IMRT plan(t=2.451, 2.604 P<0.05). The treatment planning time of RA-FFF plans were longer than that of IMRT plans[(5.3±1.4), (3.5±1.7) h, t=2.585,P<0.05]. The monitor units for RA-FFF and IMRT were 632±213 and 734±132(t=-1.287,P=0.084), respectively. The treatment time of RA-FFF and IMRT were 2.2±0.9 and 4.5±1.3, respectively(t=4.60, P<0.01). Conclusions For patients with upper thoracic esophageal cancer, RA-FFF plan, compared with IMRT plan, has a similar target coverage and better dose sparing to the lungs. In addition, RA-FFF plan has fewer MUs, less treatment time and better treatment efficiency.
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