Wang Yunlian,Ailijiang·Tuerxun,Ainiwaer·Aimudula,et al.Expression of CTGF in radiation-induced hepatic fibrosis and its relationship with hepatic stellate cell activation in rats[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2014,34(10):748-752
Expression of CTGF in radiation-induced hepatic fibrosis and its relationship with hepatic stellate cell activation in rats
Received:March 20, 2014  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.10.007
KeyWords:CTGT  TGF-β1  α-SMA  Hepatic fibrosis  Radiation
FundProject:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2012211A077)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wang Yunlian Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Ailijiang·Tuerxun Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Ainiwaer·Aimudula Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Xiao Lei Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Zhang Yuefen Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Yang Ying Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Wu Ge Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Cheng Wei Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China  
Bao Yongxing Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China baoyx@vip.sina.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective: To study the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in radiation-induced hepatic fibrosis and explore its correlation with the expression of transforming growth factor β1(TGF-β1) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) as well as the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC). Methods: Forty healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into model group (30 rats) and control group (10 rats). The right-half liver of rat was irradiated with a single dose of 25 Gy to establish a radiation-induced hepatic fibrosis model. Liver tissues of irradiated rats were collected at 2, 4, and 6 months after irradiation. Pathomorphological changes in these liver tissues were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and observed with an optical microscope. The mRNA and protein expressions of CTGF, TGF-β1 and α-SMA were assayed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry. Results: The longer the irradiation time, the degree of liver fibrosis was more serious. The expressions of CTGF, TGF-β1, α-SMA protein in the model group increased along with the time after irradiation (F=55.44, 16.22, 121.12, P<0.05). The mRNA expressions of CTGF, TGF-β1 and α-SMA in the model group had positive correlations (r=0.638, 0.715, P<0.05) and were significantly higher than the control (F=177.11, 133.85, 217.46, P<0.05). Conclusions: The expression of CTGF had a positive relationship with the development of hepatic fibrosis. CTGF may be involved in the activation of TGF-β signaling pathway and thereby promotes the activation and proliferation of HSC.
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