Yan Hao,Wang Hui,Zhang Heng.The protective effects of resveratral on acute radiation injury in mice[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2014,34(7):512-515
The protective effects of resveratral on acute radiation injury in mice
Received:July 23, 2013  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.07.008
KeyWords:Radiation enteritis  Resveratrol  Small intestinal crypt cells
FundProject:天津市中医药管理局中医中西医结合专项课题(13131)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Yan Hao Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China  
Wang Hui Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China  
Zhang Heng Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China scrally@gmail.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the protective function of resveratrol on radiation-induced small intestine injury and lethal effect in mice.Methods Mice were randomly divided into three groups: irradiation (IR) control, IR only, and IR+ resveratrol. 15 mice each group were irradiated on abdomen with 7.2 Gy γ-rays for cell lethal assay and 8 mice each group were irradiated with 6.5 Gy for small intestine injury assay. For the IR+ resveratrol group, the mouse was given resveratrol by intragastric administration 24 h before irradiation and then was fed with resveratrol daily for 5 days. The control and IR alone groups were fed with placebo. After 30 days of IR, mouse survival rate was detected. For small intestine injury experiments, 24 h after IR, the mice were terminated and the small intestines were treated with HE and immunohistochemical staining. Results Compared with the irradiation group, resveratrol increased mouse survival by 33.3%, decreased apoptosis in intestinal crypt cells (t=17.35, P<0.05), and increased Ki67 expression (t=13.62, P<0.05).Conclusion Resveratrol could protect small intestine injury from ionizing irradiation.
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