Ni Qianxi,Tang Dihong,Zhang Jiutang.Preliminary clinical research on the afterloading brachytherapy inverse intensity-modulated radiotherapy of gynecological tumor[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2014,34(4):286-288
Preliminary clinical research on the afterloading brachytherapy inverse intensity-modulated radiotherapy of gynecological tumor
Received:June 19, 2013  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.04.012
KeyWords:Gynecologic tumor  Inverse planning simulated annealing(IPSA)  Dosimetry  Organs at risk  Radioactive complications
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Ni Qianxi Radiotherapy Center of Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital, the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China  
Tang Dihong 湖南省肿瘤医院/中南大学湘雅医学院附属肿瘤医院妇瘤科  
Zhang Jiutang Radiotherapy Center of Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital, the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China jiutz@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To evaluate the clinical value of the afterloading brachytherapy inverse intensity-modulated radiotherapy of gynecological tumor. Methods Twenty patients with cervical cancer, were randomly divided into A and B groups, 10 cases for each group. Group A received the afterloading brachytherapy inverse intensity-modulated radiotherapy. Group B received the three-dimensional comformal afterloading brachytherapy. The target volume dose distribution, organs at risk (rectum, bladder), short-term curative effect and radioactive complications were analyzed on both groups. Results The dose homogeneity index of the target volume of group A was 52.43±0.45, better than that of group B(46.37±1.45)(t=0.92,P<0.05).The maximum dose of rectum and bladder of group A were about 37%, 35%, less than that of group B(t=1.34,1.39,P<0.05). The 75% prescription dose irradiated volume of rectum and bladder of group A were about only 1/2 of group B(t=1.23,1.13,P<0.05).The local control rate of 96% for group A was better than 93% for group B(t=1.25,P<0.05). Conclusions Afterloading brachytherapy inverse intensity-modulated radiotherapy technique could be better than the three-dimensional comformal afterloading brachytherapy. It should be recommended for gynecological tumor.
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