NING Pei-gang,SHI Da-peng,CHENG Xiao-jun,LÜ Yu-min,ZHU Shao-cheng.A phantom study of dose reduction potential in pelvic CT with advanced iterative reconstruction algorithms[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(5):547-550
A phantom study of dose reduction potential in pelvic CT with advanced iterative reconstruction algorithms
Received:January 11, 2013  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.05.026
KeyWords:Tomography  Radiation dose  Reconstruction algorithm  Iterative
FundProject:"河南省中青年科技创新人才工程"专项基金(201052)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
NING Pei-gang Department of Radiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China  
SHI Da-peng Department of Radiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China  
CHENG Xiao-jun 河南省职业病防治研究院放射卫生科  
LÜ Yu-min 河南省职业病防治研究院毒理研究室  
ZHU Shao-cheng Department of Radiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China zsc2686@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To assess the dose reduction potential of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR) and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) in pelvic CT with a standard male phantom. Methods A Fluke Biomedical RANDO standard male phantom was scanned with discovery CT750 HD using different tube currents. CT images were reconstructed with FBP, 50% ASiR and MBIR. The CT value, the image noise and the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) for the sacral vertebra relative to muscle were measured. The volume CT dose indexes (CTDIvol) and dose-length product (DLP) were recorded. Results Compared with FBP, using 50% ASiR and MBIR had significant reduced image noise and greater CNR. The effective minimal tube currents for displaying sacral vertebra were 250 mA (FBP), 180 mA (50% ASiR), and 100 mA (MBIR). With the similar image quality using FBP, the dose was reduced by 28.0% and 59.9% using 50% ASiR and MBIR, respectively. Conclusions Using advanced iterative algorithms can reduce image noise, improve CNR, and reduce the radiation dose in pelvic CT examination.
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