| XU Hui,WANG Jian-chao,WEI Ke-dao,YUE Bao-rong.Research of angular dependence of mammographic dosimeters[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(5):540-543 |
| Research of angular dependence of mammographic dosimeters |
| Received:January 14, 2013 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.05.024 |
| KeyWords:Digital breast tomosynthesis Mammographic dosimeters Angular dependence Correction factor Average glandular dose |
| FundProject:卫生行业科研专项(201002009) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | XU Hui | National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | | | WANG Jian-chao | National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | | | WEI Ke-dao | National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | | | YUE Bao-rong | National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China | bryue@163.com |
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| Abstract:: |
| Objective To study the angular dependence of four different mammographic dosimeters to monoenergetic X-ray beams and observe the variation tendency in angular dependence to different energy X-rays and to discuss the evaluation of average glandular dose (AGD) in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) system. Methods One ionization chamber and three semiconductor dosimeters were exposed by four kinds of beam quality. The signal of each dosimeter was tested over an angular range of 0° to 90°. The dosimeters were exposed for three times at each selected angular position. The measurement at each angle was normalized to the appropriate measurement at perpendicular incidence. Results The responses from all the dosimeters had a maximum at 0° and decreased with increasing angles. When the radiation incidence angle was 10°, the angular dependence were 0.99, 0.99, 0.96 and 0.96 for dosimeters A, B, C and D, respectively. And the angular dependence decreased to 0.96, 1.00, 0.78 and 0.52 when the incidence angle was up to 25°. For semiconductor dosimeters, no signal was recorded when incidence angle was beyond 45°. For ionization chamber, the magnitude of the angular dependence generally decreased with increasing energy. Conclusions All of the dosimeters will underestimate the dose if used in DBT. In order to minimize the error due to the rotation angle of X-ray tube, correction factor of mammography dosimeter should be used for the measurement of AGD in DBT systems. |
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