MA Tian-jun,CHEN Bo,ZHUO Wei-hai,et al.Estimation of the entrance surface dose from the dose indicator in computed radiography system[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(4):423-426
Estimation of the entrance surface dose from the dose indicator in computed radiography system
Received:January 25, 2013  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.04.026
KeyWords:Computer radiology  Entrance surface dose  Dose indicator  Estimation
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(11075040);上海市公共卫生优秀学科带头人培养计划(GWDTR201206)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
MA Tian-jun Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China  
CHEN Bo Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China  
ZHUO Wei-hai Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China whzhuo@fudan.edu.cn 
LIU Hai-kuan Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the relationship between the dose indicator of computed radiography (CR) and the entrance surface dose (ESD), and to build a model for estimating ESD based on this relationship. Methods Taking Kodak CR system as the research object, a theoretical model for estimating the ESD was established according to theoretical derivations, and the key parameters in the model were determined through experiments in a CR system. Further experiments in another CR system were also conducted to verify the model. Results The ESDs were not only dependent on the dose indicator provided by the CR system, but also influenced by other factors, such as tube potential, patient's body thickness and energy response of the imaging plate. The estimation results of the model agreed well with the experiment results, and the relative deviation was confirmed within 20%. Conclusions The dose indicator based model can provide a relatively fast and easy way for evaluating the doses of patients undergoing X-ray diagnoses with the CR system.
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