TIAN Qing,JI Yan-qin,YIN Liang-liang,SHAO Xian-zhang,SHEN Bao-ming,BAI Gui-lin,WANG Cheng-guo.Determination of uranium concentrations and isotopic ratios in drinking water in Xilingol League of Inner Mongolia by ICP-MS[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(3):306-309
Determination of uranium concentrations and isotopic ratios in drinking water in Xilingol League of Inner Mongolia by ICP-MS
Received:December 28, 2012  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.03.022
KeyWords:Uranium  Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)  Isotope ratios  Drinking water
FundProject:卫生行业科研专项(201002009)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
TIAN Qing Key laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
JI Yan-qin Key laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China jiyanqin@nirp.cn 
YIN Liang-liang Key laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
SHAO Xian-zhang Key laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
SHEN Bao-ming Key laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
BAI Gui-lin 内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟疾病预防控制中心  
WANG Cheng-guo 内蒙古自治区疾病预防控制中心  
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Abstract::
      Objective To ascertain the uranium concentrations and uranium isotopic ratios in drinking water in Xilingol League, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.Methods Drinking water samples were collected in Xilingol League, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous. Region inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was applied to determine the concentration of uranium and uranium isotope abundance. Results The uranium concentrations in all samples were in the range of 2.73-18.9 μg/L, with an average of 8.20 μg/L. The234U/238U isotope ratio varied from 7.513×10-5 to 3.003×10-4 and235U/238U from 7.196×10-3 to 7.391×10-3. The relative standard deviation (RSD) was less than 0.5% for234U/238U and 0.2% for235U/238U. Conclusions The uranium concentration in samples collected from Dongwuqi was high than 15 μg/L, whih is the limit given by World Health Organization (WHO). The uranium in drinking water originates from the natural environment. The234U is enriched in drinking water.
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