WU Quan,LIU Qing-fen,FAN Ti-qiang,ZHU Hong-da.Daily intake and concentrations of 15 kinds of rare earth elements in foods for adult men in four areas in China[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(2):166-169
Daily intake and concentrations of 15 kinds of rare earth elements in foods for adult men in four areas in China
Received:November 09, 2012  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.02.014
KeyWords:Adult men  Food  Rare earth element  Concentrations  Daily intake
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30770654)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WU Quan Institute of Radiation Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin 300192, China  
LIU Qing-fen Institute of Radiation Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin 300192, China qf6538@yeah.net 
FAN Ti-qiang Institute of Radiation Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin 300192, China  
ZHU Hong-da Institute of Radiation Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin 300192, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To obtain the concentrations and daily intakes of 15 rare earth elements in foods for adult men in four areas in China. Methods With duplicate portion study,120 mixed diet samples were collected from adult men in cities of Tianjin, Chengdu, Zhenjiang and Taiyuan, which belong to 4 areas with different dietary types in China. The concentrations of cerium, dysprosium, erbium, gadolinium, lanthanum, lutetium, holmium, neodymium, praseodymium, scandium, samarium, terbium, thulium, yttrium and ytterbium in these samples were determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry(ICP-MS)after pretreatment, and the daily intakes of them were also calculated. Results The concentrations of 15 rare earth elements and their daily intakes in foods for adult men were obtained. Conclusions The concentrations of these elements in each area are consistent with normal distribution. The total rare earth element concentration in the diet of adult men ranges from 24.68 to 109.27 μg/g. The daily intake of total rare earth elements is about 24 μg/d. Reference values of the rare earth element concentrations in the diet and daily intake of Chinese adult men were updated.
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