XU Yu-jin,LIU Guan,WANG Zhun,ZHENG Xiao,WANG Yue-zhen,FENG Wei,LAI Xiao-jing,ZHOU Xia,BAI Xue,MA Hong-lian,ZHANG Na,WANG Jin,HU Xiao,CHEN Ming.Simultaneously integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer:A retrospective study of 78 patients[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(2):146-150
Simultaneously integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer:A retrospective study of 78 patients
Received:December 04, 2012  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.02.009
KeyWords:Non-small cell lung cancer  Integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy  Overall survival rate  Adverse events
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
XU Yu-jin Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
LIU Guan Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
WANG Zhun Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
ZHENG Xiao Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
WANG Yue-zhen Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
FENG Wei Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
LAI Xiao-jing Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
ZHOU Xia Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
BAI Xue Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
MA Hong-lian Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
ZHANG Na Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
WANG Jin Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
HU Xiao Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China  
CHEN Ming Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China chenming@sysucc.org.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and toxicity of simultaneously integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy (SIB-IMRT) for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Patients with NSCLC who received SIB-IMRT from January 2008 to June 2011 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Among the 78 patients, 45 patients had clinical stage IIIA disease, 33 patients IIIB disease. The SIB-IMRT plans were designed to deliver 50.4-64.0 Gy in 28-33 fractions (1.8-2.1 Gy/fraction) to PTV while simultaneously delivering 60.0-74.3 Gy in 28-33 fractions(2.0-2.5 Gy/fraction) to IGTV. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS).The secondary endpoints were overall response rate (ORR), local control rate (LCR), progression-free survival (PFS), adverse events (AEs). Results All patients completed definitive radiotherapy and 67(85.9%)patients received platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. Among them, 17(21.8%)received concurrent chemoradiation,other 50(64.1%)received sequential chemoradiation. The ORR was 69.2%(54/78), with CR 11(14.1%), PR 43(55.1%), SD 22(28.2%), PD 2(2.6%). The follow-up rate was 92.3%. Among 72 patients who were followed up, 50 were dead, 22 were alive.1,2,3-year LCR were 88.4%,54.7%,28.6%. Median OS and PFS were 27.3 months(5.8-49.3 months),15.3 months(2.3-46.8 months),respectively.1,2,3-year OS and PFS were 87.5%,50.7%,56.6%,27.6%,30.3% and 21.1%,respectively. There was a statistically significant difference in OS between the sub-group arms with concurrent chemoradiation or non-concurrent chemoradiation (χ2=3.946,P<0.05). Nineteen (24.4%) patients experienced acute grade 3 esophagitis and 9(11.5%) experienced acute grade≥3 treatment-related pneumonitis (TRP). There were 2 (2.6%) late grade 3 pulmonary toxicity after 1-year follow-up. No late grade≥3 esophageal toxicity was observed. Conclusions It is safe and workable to use SIB-IMRT to treat patients with NSCLC. More prospective clinical studies are warranted.
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