CHEN Xue,GAO Gang,RUAN Jian-lei,LIU Jian-xiang.Effects of exogenetic miR-34a on radiosensitivity of H1299 cells[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2013,33(2):128-130
Effects of exogenetic miR-34a on radiosensitivity of H1299 cells
Received:November 20, 2012  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.02.004
KeyWords:miR-34a  H1299 cells  Radiosensitivity  Apoptosis  Cell cycle
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(31100606);卫生行业科研专项(201002009)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHEN Xue Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
GAO Gang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
RUAN Jian-lei Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
LIU Jian-xiang Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China jxliu@nirp.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the influences of miR-34a on the radiosensitivity of H1299 cells. Methods CCK-8 kit was used to examine the viability of H1299 cells which were exposed to different doses (0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 Gy) of 60Co γ-rays after transient transfection of pre-miR-34a. Apoptosis rate and cell cycle were measured with flow cytometry. The expression levels of miR-34a target genes, bcl-2, bax, CDK4, CDK6 and cyclinD1 were analyzed by real-time PCR. Results Compared to the control group of negative transfection, the cell viability in pre-miR-34a transfection group decreased significantly after irradiation at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 Gy (t=-2.39, -3.12, -4.98, -4.03, -3.06, P<0.05) in a dose-dependent manner. After being irradiated with 6 Gy γ-rays, the apoptotic rate in pre-miR-34a transfection group was significantly increased (t=7.06, P<0.05) together with an accumulation of G0/G1 phase (t=3.94, P<0.05) and a reduction of S phase (t=6.23, P<0.05). The gene expression levels of bcl-2, CDK4 and CDK6 in pre-miR-34a transfection group were respectively decreased (t=3.39, 12.88, 6.21, P<0.05) of negative control. cyclinD1 was also decreased but no significance, while bax was increased to 1.94 times of negative control (t=-4.35, P<0.05) together with a decrease of bcl-2/bax. Conclusions miR-34a could promote cell apoptosis, induce G0/G1 phase accumulation, suppress cell activity, and in turn increase the radiosensitivity of H1299 cells.
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