XU Yi-guo,XU Zhi-yong,CHEN Jun-chao,ZHAO Jian-dong,CHEN Gui-yuan,ZUO Deng-ke,HU Fan.Commissioning of a GyroKnife digital 60Co system[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2012,32(3):308-310
Commissioning of a GyroKnife digital 60Co system
Received:October 13, 2011  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2012.03.022
KeyWords:Gamma knife  GyroKnife  Quality assurance
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
XU Yi-guo Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China  
XU Zhi-yong Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China xzyong12@vip.sina.com 
CHEN Jun-chao Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China  
ZHAO Jian-dong Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China  
CHEN Gui-yuan Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China  
ZUO Deng-ke Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China  
HU Fan Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To introduce and evaluate the characteristics of a GyroKnife Digital Cobalt-60 System for stereotactic radiotherapy and radiosurgery in mechanical aspect.Methods To test the radiation safety, the dose rate required for radiation protection was measured by using an ionization survey meter (Inovision Model 451B, Cleveland, OH). Micrometer was used to verify the accuracy of the table in movement and protractor to verify the rotation movement range. The 160 mm diameter polystyrene spherical phantom and film were used in measurement of the radiation Full Width at Half Maximum. And the difference between radiation isocenter and mechanical isocenter was also verified.Results Clinical requirement in radiation protection was met. The maximum error of table movement accuracy was 0.2 cm at Z axis; the maximum error of gantry movement accuracy was 0.1°. For all the collimators, radiation Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) was 2.55,5.40,10.50,and 18.55 mm and average penumbra was 5.0,12.4,30.1,and 51.5 mm, respectively. The maximum difference between mechanical center and radiation center was 1.41 mm.Conclusions Stereotactic radiotherapy and radiosurgery has good mechanical characteristics and is suitable clinic applications.
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