WANG Li-zhen,YANG Min,XU Yu-ping,PAN Dong-hui,HUANG Pei-lin,LIU Lu,SHAO Guo-qiang.Experimental study of 32P-CP-PLLA microparticle on human pancreatic carcinoma in nude mice[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(5):527-530
Experimental study of 32P-CP-PLLA microparticle on human pancreatic carcinoma in nude mice
Received:August 27, 2010  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.05.005
KeyWords:Pancreatic carcinoma  Nude mice  32P-CP-PLLA microparticle  Therapeutic effect  Toxic side-effect
FundProject:"863" 国家高技术研究发展计划(2007AA02Z471)
Author NameAffiliation
WANG Li-zhen Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Wuxi 214063, China 
YANG Min 214063 无锡,江苏省原子医学研究所 卫生部核医学重点实验室 江苏省分子核医学重点实验室 
XU Yu-ping 214063 无锡,江苏省原子医学研究所 卫生部核医学重点实验室 江苏省分子核医学重点实验室 
PAN Dong-hui 214063 无锡,江苏省原子医学研究所 卫生部核医学重点实验室 江苏省分子核医学重点实验室 
HUANG Pei-lin 东南大学核医学技术研究所 
LIU Lu 东南大学核医学技术研究所 
SHAO Guo-qiang 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院临床核医学中心 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the therapeutic and toxic effects of32P-chromic phosphate-poly (L-lactic) acid (32P-CP-PLLA) microparticle intratumoral administration into BALB/c nude mice bearing BxPc-3 human pancreatic carcinoma. Methods Twenty four nude mice bearing tumors were injected with 0, 9.3, 18.5 and 37.0 MBq 32P-CP-PLLA microparticle,respectively. The relative tumor growth rates were observed every day, and white blood cells, platelets and body weight were measured. At 14 d after administration, the tumors were removed, histological examination and immunohistochemical analysis were performed. Results The relative tumor growth rates of each treatment group was lower than 40%. Histological examination showed the degenerative necrosis at the site nearby the mircoparticle. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the Microvessel density (MVD) and the expression of Bcl-2 in treated group were lower than those in control group. In contrast, the expression of bax in treated group were higher than those in control group. The ratio of Bcl-2/Bax protein significantly decreased in the treatment group, which were 3.83±0.43, 0.47±0.13, 1.10±0.32, 2.19±0.57 for 0, 9.3, 18.5 and 37.0 MBq 32P-CP-PLLA microparticle, respectively (t=2.36-2.77, P<0.05). MVD were 31.2±2.3, 23.8±1.5, 14.8±0.8, 11.0±1.2, respectively. Dose dependence was observed in both HE and IHC staining after 14 d treatment (t=2.30-2.57,P<0.05). Conclusions Intratumoral injection of 32P-CP-PLLA microparticle might be a safe, easy and effective radionuclide interventional therapy for pancreatic carcinoma.
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