YANG Bing,ZHOU Hui,ZHANG Xiao-dong,et al.Effect of irradiation on RANKL/OPG mRNA levels in mouse osteoblast in vitro[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(4):437-440
Effect of irradiation on RANKL/OPG mRNA levels in mouse osteoblast in vitro
Received:August 24, 2010  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.04.015
KeyWords:Receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand  Osteopregerin  Radiation damage  Osteoblast
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30970867);天津市自然科学基金(08JCYBJC08500)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YANG Bing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
ZHOU Hui 天津医科大学药学院  
ZHANG Xiao-dong Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
LIU Zheng Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
ZHONG Lei-lei Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
ZHAO Ji Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
FAN Fei-yue Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
HAN Ying Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
YANG Fu-jun Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China  
SUN Yuan-ming Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, 300192 Tianjin, China yuanmings1962@163.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the influence of irradiation on the osteoblast function by the gene expression changes of RANKL and OPG. Methods Bone marrow stromal cells were induced to develop into early and mature osteoblasts in vitro . The characterization of osteoblasts was indentified by ALP staining. The RANKL and OPG mRNA levels in early and mature osteoblasts, which exposed to 0-4 Gy radiation were determined by RT-PCR. Results Bone marrow stromal cells had been induced to early and mature osteoblasts by osteoblast differentiation medium in vitro . In early stage of osteoblast, RANKL mRNA expression levels treated with 1 Gy irradiation was 2.83-fold higher than those other irradiation dosage groups. The RANKL mRNA expression levels of each group in early stage of osteoblasts were significantly higher than those in the mature counterpart (t=8.34-103.57,P<0.05). The ratio of RANKL/OPG mRNA was obviously greater in early osteoblast compared with the mature cells(t=2.84-20.99,P<0.05), and it was the highest in 1 Gy irradiation treated early osteoblast.Conclusions Radiation exposure of the early osteoblasts promotes osteoclasts function and results in the bone loss.
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