ZONG Zhao-wen,REN Yong-chuan,SHEN Yue,CHEN Yong-hua,RAN Xin-ze,SHI Chun-meng,CHENG Tian-min.Enhancement of distribution of dermal multipotent stem cells to bone marrow in rats of total body irradiation by platelet-derived growth factor-AA treatment[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(4):433-436
Enhancement of distribution of dermal multipotent stem cells to bone marrow in rats of total body irradiation by platelet-derived growth factor-AA treatment
Received:June 07, 2010  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.04.014
KeyWords:Radiation injury  Dermal multipotent stem cell  Platelet-derived growth factor-AA
FundProject:创伤烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室自主课题 (SKLZZ200817);重庆市自然科学基金重点项目(CSTC,2009BA5017)
Author NameAffiliation
ZONG Zhao-wen Department of Trauma Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China 
REN Yong-chuan Department of Trauma Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China 
SHEN Yue Department of Trauma Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China 
CHEN Yong-hua Department of Trauma Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China 
RAN Xin-ze 第三军医大学全军复合伤研究所 国家创伤、烧伤与复合伤重点实验室 
SHI Chun-meng 第三军医大学全军复合伤研究所 国家创伤、烧伤与复合伤重点实验室 
CHENG Tian-min 第三军医大学全军复合伤研究所 国家创伤、烧伤与复合伤重点实验室 
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Abstract::
      Objective To observe whether dermal multipotent stem cells (dMSCs) treated with platelet-derived growth factor-AA(PDGF-AA)could distribute more frequently to the bone marrow in rats of total body irradiation (TBI).Methods Male dMSCs were isolated and 10 μg/L PDGF-AA was added to the culture medium and further cultured for 2 h. Then the expression of tenascin-C were examined by Western blot, and the migration ability of dMSCs was assessed in transwell chamber. The pre-treated dMSCs were transplanted by tail vein injection into female rats administered with total body irradiation, and 2 weeks after transplantation, real-time PCR was employed to measure the amount of dMSCs in bone marrow. Non-treated dMSCs served as control. Results PDGF-AA treatment increased the expression of tenascin-C in dMSCs, made (1.79±0.13)×105 cells migrate to the lower chamber under the effect of bone marrow extract, and distributed to bone marrow in TBI rats, significantly more than (1.24±0.09)×105 in non-treated dMSCs (t=8.833, P<0.01). Conclusions PDGF-AA treatment could enhance the migration ability of dMSCs and increase the amount of dMSCs in bone marrow of TBI rats after transplantation.
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