DENG Jun,FAN Yao-hua,YUE Bao-rong,et al.Study on application of human cognition reliability model in human error in emergency response against the source blockage of high dose rate afterloading unit[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(4):404-407
Study on application of human cognition reliability model in human error in emergency response against the source blockage of high dose rate afterloading unit
Received:April 19, 2011  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.04.007
KeyWords:Source blockage  Emergency response  Human error  Human cognition reliability model
FundProject:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAI06B03)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DENG Jun National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100088, China  
FAN Yao-hua National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100088, China fyaohua1@sina.com 
YUE Bao-rong National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100088, China  
WEI Ke-dao National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100088, China  
LI Hao 青岛大学医学院  
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Abstract::
      Objective To put forward reasonable and feasible recommendations aiming at enhancing the application safety of afterloading unit, through studying the human reliability in the emergency response against the source blockage of afterloading unit. Methods Based on the human cognition reliability model, ten operation errors during the emergency response against the source blockage of afterloading unit were analyzed and permissible time widow of emergency response operation were determined. The human error probability was calculated with the execution time of emergency response operation obtained through simulation, observation and recording. Results The operation action, relevant permissible time window and execution time were obtained with the corresponding human error probabilities in the range 0.04-0.27. Conclusions The human error model in emergency response against the source blockage of afterloading unit based on HCRmodel is feasible, and provides important reference basis to reduce the occurrence of potential exposure and mitigate the consequence of potential exposure.
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