PENG Jian-liang,LOU Yun,FENG Ze-chen,WAN Ling,WANG Shu-hua,ZHOU Hai-wei,WANG Xin-ming.Evaluation of radiation dose to working operator in three types of interventional fluoroscopic procedures[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(4):395-397
Evaluation of radiation dose to working operator in three types of interventional fluoroscopic procedures
Received:May 09, 2011  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.04.005
KeyWords:Interventional radiology  Eye lens dose equivalent  Effective dose  Radiation protection
FundProject:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAI06B03)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
PENG Jian-liang Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013, China  
LOU Yun Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013, China  
FENG Ze-chen Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013, China  
WAN Ling Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013, China lindiew@sohu.com 
WANG Shu-hua 北京医院  
ZHOU Hai-wei Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013, China  
WANG Xin-ming Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To assess the level of radiation exposures of operators in three typical types of interventional fluoroscopic procedures. Methods Alderson Radiation Therapy (ART) phantom was used to stimulate the practices of diagnosis and therapy using TLDs for dose measurement. The radiation exposures of eye lens, neck, and breast were measured when the lead shielding of machine was on/off and the equivalent dose and effective dose to the eye lens were estimated. Results Radiation exposure of head was obviously reduced by 85%-90% when the lead shielding was on. The doses in different procedures were different. In cerebral angiography the dose equivalent of eye len was the highest in the three procedures. The annual effective dose for the operators was smaller in peripheral vascular interventions than that in cardiovascular interventional therapy and that in cerebral angiography. Conclusions The operators involved in intervention will receive an annual effective dose of less than 20 mSv as recommended by the ICRP under the protection conditions provided by the current study, except for eye lens. Attention should be paid to the protection of the eyes of operators.
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