WU Da-peng,WAN Ling,LOU Yun,et al.Distribution of radiation dose in X-ray room in cerebral angiography operations[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(4):387-390
Distribution of radiation dose in X-ray room in cerebral angiography operations
Received:February 17, 2011  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.04.003
KeyWords:Interventional radiology  Dose rate  Radiation field
FundProject:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAI06B03)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WU Da-peng Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China  
WAN Ling Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China  
LOU Yun Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China louyun118@263.net 
FENG Ze-chen Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China  
WANG Xin-ming Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China  
HOU Lei 吉林大学公共卫生学院  
WANG Hong-fang 吉林大学公共卫生学院  
WANG Shu-hua 北京医院  
PENG Jian-liang Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China  
ZHAI Shu-guang Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To determine the distribution of irradiation dose in X-ray room with different radiation directions in cerebral angiography operations. Methods The Model 451B air ionization chamber survey meter was used to measure the irradiation dose distribution in the X-ray room when cerebral angiographies were performed at high kV and high dose. The doses were measured within 3 m when the phantom was irradiated in posterior-anterior (PA) position, anterior-posterior(AP) position, right anterior oblique (RAO) 30?, left anterior oblique (LAO) 30?, right-lateral (RL) position, and left-lateral(LL) position, respectively. Results Both the relative data and the distribution curves of the six radiation directions were obtained by using the same interventional operation model. The irradiation dose to the primary operator was minimal in P-A and RL positions,at 0.4 mGy/h, and was maximal in LL position, at up to 1.54 mGy/h. Furthermore, the lowest irradiation dose level was found to be lower than 10 μGy/h at the side of the framework field. Conclusions Low-irradiation position and rational work place were proposed to reduce the operators’ absorption dose during interventional radiology procedures.
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