GE Li-juan,LIN Zhi-kai,CAO Ji-sheng,et al.Measured results and assessment of personal protection appliances against ionizing radiation[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(3):347-349
Measured results and assessment of personal protection appliances against ionizing radiation
Received:July 07, 2010  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.03.025
KeyWords:Ionizing radiation  Protective appliance  Quality  Assessment
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Author NameAffiliation
GE Li-juan National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
LIN Zhi-kai National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
CAO Ji-sheng National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
ZHU Pei National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
TANG Hai-ying National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
LIU Bai-qun National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To monitor the protective qualities of personal protective appliances and to ensure the health and safety of radiological working personnel. Methods The lead-equivalent thickness of personal protective appliances and materials was measured by means of standard lead slices. The lead equivalent thickness represents in terms of mm Pb. Results 77 pieces of products and samples were measured altogether. The results indicate that the specific lead equivalents of lead-rubber plates were between 0.20-0.39 mm Pb/mm for 37 pieces of lead-rubber plates and the values of 6 pieces of samples were less than 0.25 mm Pb/mm,which did not accord with the requirement of the relational standard. 27 pieces of personal protection appliances were measured altogether. They were 12 pieces of protective clothes, 4 pieces of protective headgears, 5 pieces of protective neckpieces, 4 pieces of protective gloves and 2 pieces of protective masks. 13 pairs of lead-glass spectacles among them were measured altogether. The measured results for personal protective appliances and lead-glass spectacles showed that actually measured lead-equivalent were higher than the nominal lead-equivalent.Conclusions The protective qualities are reliable for personal protection materials and appliances to be made in home and imported abroad. But the protective qualities of interventional protection gloves should be improved and made them better.
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